close
close
migores1

The New Zealand dollar maintains positive ground amid rising Fed interest rate cut expectations

  • The New Zealand dollar extends its rally in the Asian session on Monday.
  • Growing bets on a Fed rate cut in September are pulling the USD lower and supporting the pair.
  • Traders await Tuesday’s New Zealand trade balance data and PBoC interest rate decision for further impetus.

The New Zealand Dollar (NZD) gathers strength on Monday. Weaker US housing data on Friday added to concerns about the strength of the US economy, particularly after recent weaker inflation and labor force reports. Traders are placing more bets on interest rate cuts from the US Federal Reserve in September undermining the US dollar (USD) and creating a tailwind for NZD/USD.

However, the Reserve Bank of New Zealand’s (RBNZ) dovish stance after a surprise interest rate cut last week could hurt Kiwis as the easing cycle came much earlier than expected. Additionally, any sign of a weaker Chinese economy could limit upside for China’s NZD proxy, with China being New Zealand’s largest trading partner.

Traders will monitor New Zealand’s trade balance data and the People’s Bank of China (PBoC) interest rate decision on Tuesday. The highlight this week will be Fed Chairman Powell’s speech at the Jackson Hole Symposium on Friday. This event could provide some clues about the Fed’s pace of easing guidance.

Daily Digest Market Movers: NZD gains ground on Fed rate cut hopes

  • Business NZ’s Service Performance Index (PSI) in New Zealand improved to 44.6 in July from a previous reading of 40.7, Business NZ said on Monday.
  • RBNZ Governor Adrian Orr said on Friday the committee had reached a very strong level of confidence that low and stable inflation was back in the 1-3% range.
  • The preliminary University of Michigan consumer sentiment index improved to 67.8 in August from a previous reading of 66.4, above the market consensus of 66.9. This figure rose for the first time in five months.
  • U.S. housing starts fell 6.8 percent in July to 1.238 million units, compared with June’s 1.1 percent increase, while building permits fell 4.0 percent in July after which increased by 3.9% in June.
  • Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago President Austan Goolsbee said Sunday that the U.S. economy shows no signs of overheating, so Fed policymakers should be cautious about keeping policy tight longer than necessary.
  • San Francisco Fed President Mary Daly said the US central bank needs to take a gradual approach to reducing borrowing costs, according to the Financial Times.

Technical Analysis: The New Zealand Dollar’s uptrend is likely to resume

The New Zealand dollar is trading on a stronger note on the day. The NZD/USD pair appears to be closing above the 100-day exponential moving average (EMA) and the downtrend line on the daily chart. If the pair closes decisively above this level, it will resume the uptrend. The 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) points higher above the median line near 56.60, the potential for further upside.

The immediate resistance levels to watch are the 0.6085-0.6090 area, representing the August 14 high and upper bound of the Bollinger Band. Sustained trading above this level could see a rally to 0.6154, the July 8 high. The next barrier is seen at 0.6222, the June 12 high.

On the other hand, the confluence of the 100-day EMA and the downtrend line at 0.6048 acts as an initial support level for NZD/USD. The additional downside filter to watch is 0.5974, the August 15 low. Any further selling will see a decline to 0.5853, the lower bound of the Bollinger Band.

New Zealand Dollar FAQ

The New Zealand Dollar (NZD), also known as the Kiwi, is a well-known traded currency among investors. Its value is largely determined by the health of the New Zealand economy and the policy of the country’s central bank. However, there are some unique features that can make the NZD move as well. The performance of the Chinese economy tends to move Kiwis as China is New Zealand’s largest trading partner. Bad news for the Chinese economy likely means fewer New Zealand exports to the country, hitting the economy and therefore its currency. Another factor that moves the NZD is the price of dairy products, as the dairy industry is New Zealand’s main export. High dairy prices boost export earnings, contributing positively to the economy and thus the NZD.

The Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) aims to achieve and maintain an inflation rate of between 1% and 3% over the medium term, with a focus on keeping it close to the 2% midpoint. For this purpose, the bank sets an appropriate level of interest rates. When inflation is too high, the RBNZ will raise interest rates to cool the economy, but this move will also raise bond yields, increasing the attractiveness of investors to invest in the country and thus boosting the NZD. Conversely, lower interest rates tend to weaken the NZD. The so-called rate differential, or how New Zealand rates are or are expected to be compared to those set by the US Federal Reserve, can also play a key role in moving the NZD/USD pair.

Macroeconomic data released in New Zealand is key to assessing the state of the economy and can impact the valuation of the New Zealand dollar (NZD). A strong economy based on high growth, low unemployment and high confidence is good for the NZD. High economic growth attracts foreign investment and may encourage the Reserve Bank of New Zealand to raise interest rates if this economic strength is coupled with increased inflation. Conversely, if economic data is weak, the NZD is likely to depreciate.

The New Zealand Dollar (NZD) tends to strengthen during periods of risk or when investors perceive broader market risks to be low and are bullish on growth. This tends to lead to a more favorable outlook for commodities and so-called “commodity currencies” such as the kiwi. Conversely, the NZD tends to weaken during periods of market turbulence or economic uncertainty as investors tend to sell riskier assets and flee to more stable havens.

Related Articles

Back to top button