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Overbought conditions could trigger a correction

  • Gold posted a third straight week of gains, hitting a new all-time high on Thursday.
  • If the bullish momentum persists, the $2,700 level emerges immediately above.
  • Fed rate cut bets, geopolitical tensions continue to support the yellow metal.

Gold (XAU/USD) extended its positive performance this week, hitting all-time highs at levels just below $2,700 per troy ounce on Thursday.

The rise in the precious metal remained supported, firstly, by continued expectations of further interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve (Fed) in the coming meetings and until 2025 and, secondly, by unrestrained geopolitical concerns stemming mainly from Middle east. , while the Russia-Ukraine conflict adds to this problem.

Last but not least, contributing to bullion’s bullion trend was the equally tenacious position offered by the US dollar (USD).

Next on tap… $3,000?

As the US dollar approaches its third straight week of losses, gold prices will mark their third straight week of gains.

Since late June, traders have continued to target the non-yielding metal rising pari passu expectations of a Fed rate cut, culminating in a significant 50 basis point (bps) cut at the September 18 Fed meeting .

However, market participants didn’t seem quite happy with the Fed’s huge move. That said, investors still expect about 75 bps of easing by the central bank for the rest of the year, according to the CME FedWatch tool.

Looking longer term, investors expect interest rate cuts between 100 and 125 bps by the end of 2025.

Against this backdrop, it is not surprising that the yellow metal may have already embarked on a likely visit to the key $3,000 level, which it looks set to touch sooner rather than later. However, the current overbought market conditions may require some sense, allowing for a near-term corrective pullback.

At this point, and given the strong rally seen in gold prices, a “purge” would be more than welcome by those who are afraid to enter the market at current levels, while giving a new chance to those who fear missing out space (FOMO).

Geopolitical effervescence continues to support the uptrend

Another factor behind the precious metal’s significant upward movement is the unrelenting geopolitical turmoil surrounding the Israel-Hamas crisis, as well as the Russia-Ukraine conflict, which is likely to enter its third year in February.

The addition of flight to safety comes to the fore every time news breaks about the deterioration of any of these scenarios, which unfortunately don’t seem to be ending anytime soon.

And the US dollar?

The greenback has been on a steady decline since July, accompanied by growing speculation of an easing of extra-monetary policy by the Fed. Now that the central bank has begun its rate-cutting cycle and with inflation sailing firmly towards the 2% target, hopes for a sustained recovery in the US dollar appear to be diminishing daily, at least for the foreseeable future.

Gold technical outlook

As mentioned above, gold’s current overbought conditions, according to the daily RSI around 75, leave the door open for a near-term correction.

However, the constructive outlook appears to be anything but subdued. That said, there is an immediate upside barrier at the $2,685 record high (Thursday’s high) and the round $2,700 level. Once this level is broken, Fibonacci extensions of the 2024 uptrend appear at $2,876, followed by $2,975 and then $3,119.

Assume that the sellers regain the initiative. In this scenario, there is an initial dispute at the weekly low of $2,546 (September 18), which comes ahead of the September low of $2,471 (September 4) and precedes the transitory 100-day SMA at $2,428.

Technically, the positive outlook for the metal should remain unchanged as long as it trades above the key 200-day SMA at $2,288.

Economic indicator

Fed Chairman Powell’s speech

Jerome H. Powell assumed office as a member of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System on May 25, 2012, to serve an unexpired term. On November 2, 2017, President Donald Trump nominated Powell to be the next chairman of the Federal Reserve. Powell assumed the position of president on February 5, 2018.

Read more.

Next release: Monday, September 30, 2024, 5:00 p.m

Frequency: Irregular

Consensus:

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Source: Federal Reserve

Gold FAQ

Gold has played a key role in human history as it has been widely used as a store of value and medium of exchange. Today, apart from its luster and use for jewellery, the precious metal is widely seen as a safe haven, meaning it is considered a good investment during turbulent times. Gold is also widely seen as a hedge against inflation and against depreciating currencies because it is not based on any particular issuer or government.

Central banks are the biggest holders of gold. In order to support their currencies in troubled times, central banks tend to diversify their reserves and buy gold to improve the perceived strength of the economy and currency. Large gold reserves can be a reliable source of a country’s solvency. Central banks added 1,136 tonnes of gold worth about $70 billion to their reserves in 2022, according to data from the World Gold Council. This is the largest annual purchase since records began. Central banks in emerging economies such as China, India and Turkey are rapidly increasing their gold reserves.

Gold has an inverse correlation with the US dollar and US Treasuries, which are both major reserve and safe-haven assets. When the dollar depreciates, gold tends to rise, allowing investors and central banks to diversify their assets in troubled times. Gold is also inversely correlated with risk assets. A rally in the stock market tends to weaken the price of gold, while a sell-off in riskier markets tends to favor the precious metal.

The price can move due to a wide range of factors. Geopolitical instability or fears of a deep recession can quickly cause the price of gold to rise due to its safe haven status. As a lower-yielding asset, gold tends to rise with lower interest rates, while the higher cost of money usually affects the yellow metal. However, most moves depend on how the US dollar (USD) behaves, as the asset is valued in dollars (XAU/USD). A strong dollar tends to keep gold prices in check, while a weaker dollar is likely to push gold prices higher.

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