close
close
migores1

Australian dollar gathers strength after RBA Minutes

  • The Aussie dollar is recovering lost ground in Tuesday’s Asian session.
  • The RBA’s bullish comments lift the Aussie, but fear of geopolitical risks could limit its upside.
  • Investors will keep an eye on Fedspeak later Tuesday.

The Australian dollar (AUD) is trading on a stronger note on Tuesday, snapping a three-day losing streak. The dovish tone of the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) after the minutes of the September meeting gives some support to the Aussie. However, risk-off sentiment amid escalating geopolitical tensions in the Middle East could put some selling pressure on riskier assets such as the AUD for the time being.

Looking ahead, investors await Fedspeak later on Tuesday for further impetus ahead of the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) minutes. Attention will turn to the US Consumer Price Index (CPI) for September, which will be released on Thursday.

Daily Digest Market Movers: Aussie Gains Ground After RBA Minutes

  • According to the minutes of the RBA’s September meeting, published on Tuesday, board members discussed scenarios for lowering and raising interest rates going forward.
  • “Policy will need to remain accommodative until policymakers are confident that inflation is moving sustainably towards the target range,” the RBA minutes said.
  • The president of the Fed in St. Louis Alberto Musalem noted on Monday that he supports further interest rate cuts as the economy moves forward. Musalem also said performance will determine the path of monetary policy, according to Reuters.
  • Minneapolis Fed President Neel Kashkari said Monday he supported the Fed’s decision to cut rates by 50 bps, adding that the balance of risks had shifted from “high inflation to maybe higher unemployment.”
  • According to the CME FedWatch tool, markets are pricing in a nearly 85% chance of a 25bps Fed rate cut in November, up from 31.1% last week.

Technical analysis: Aussie dollar retains long-term bullish vibe

The Aussie dollar pair bounces back that day. According to the daily chart, the AUD/USD pair remains stuck in the lower limit of the uptrend channel. The pair maintains the bullish trend as it is well supported above the 100-day exponential moving average (EMA). However, further consolidation or downside cannot be ruled out as the 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) is below the midline near 47.0.

The lower boundary of the trend channel near 0.6735 acts as an initial support level for AUD/USD. A breach of the said level could create a bearish momentum that pulls the pair down to the psychological level of 0.6700. The additional downside filter to watch is 0.6622, the 9/11 low.

On the upside, the first upside barrier appears at 0.6823, the August 29 high. Extended gains could pave the way to 0.6942, the September 30 high. A decisive break above this level could attract enough buyers to push AUD/USD to the upper limit of the trend channel at 0.6980.

Australian Dollar FAQ

One of the most important factors for the Australian dollar (AUD) is the level of interest rates set by the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA). Because Australia is a resource-rich country, another key factor is the price of its biggest export, iron ore. The health of the Chinese economy, its largest trading partner, is a factor, as is Australia’s inflation, growth rate and trade. Balance. Market sentiment – ​​whether investors are taking riskier assets (risk-on) or seeking safe havens (risk-off) – is also a factor, with risk positive for the AUD.

The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) influences the Australian dollar (AUD) by setting the level of interest rates at which Australian banks can lend to each other. This influences the level of interest rates in the economy as a whole. The main aim of the RBA is to maintain a stable inflation rate of 2-3% by adjusting interest rates up or down. Relatively high interest rates compared to other major central banks support the AUD and the opposite is relatively low. The RBA can also use quantitative easing and tightening to influence lending conditions, the former AUD-negative and the latter AUD-positive.

China is Australia’s largest trading partner, so the health of the Chinese economy has a major influence on the value of the Australian dollar (AUD). When the Chinese economy is doing well, it buys more raw materials, goods and services from Australia, increasing demand for the AUD and pushing up its value. The opposite is the case when the Chinese economy is not growing as fast as expected. Therefore, positive or negative surprises in China’s growth data often have a direct impact on the Australian dollar and its pairs.

Iron ore is Australia’s biggest export, accounting for $118 billion a year, according to 2021 data, with China as the main destination. Therefore, the price of iron ore can be a driver of the Australian dollar. Generally, if the price of iron ore rises, so does the AUD, as aggregate demand for the currency rises. The opposite is true if the price of iron ore falls. Higher iron ore prices also tend to result in a higher likelihood of a positive trade balance for Australia, which is also positive for the AUD.

The balance of trade, which is the difference between what a country earns from its exports versus what it pays for its imports, is another factor that can influence the value of the Australian dollar. If Australia produces highly sought after exports, then its currency will only gain in value from the excess demand created by foreign buyers wanting to buy its exports over what it spends on buying its imports. A positive net trade balance therefore strengthens the AUD, with the opposite effect if the trade balance is negative.

Related Articles

Back to top button