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Dow Jones Industrial Average tests new high as Fed rate call looms

  • The Dow Jones hit a new all-time high during Monday’s trading.
  • Despite the stretch to the upside, stocks remain generally warm.
  • Investors are pulling away in anticipation of Wednesday’s Fed call.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) posted another intraday record bid to start the new trading week. The biggest stocks on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) rose on Monday ahead of the Federal Reserve’s (Fed) interest rate call on Wednesday, which is expected to be the Fed’s first rate cut since March 2020.

According to investors, the Fed launching a new cycle of interest rate cuts is almost a given, and now it comes down to a debate about how much, rather than when. According to CME’s FedWatch tool, rates traders are pricing in about a 60% chance that the Fed’s first rate cut in over four years will be a 50bps cut in the Fed funds rate, with the remaining 40% expecting a more modest 25bps cut . Rate markets are also pricing in a total of 125-150 bps of cuts by the end of the year, with interest rate traders seeing about an 80% chance that the Fed funds rate will hit a total of 400-425 bps by December 18 compared to the current one. interest rate of 525-550.

US retail sales are scheduled for an update on Tuesday, but the key data point that would normally generate some level of volatility is not expected to move the needle this week unless the print doesn’t line up with forecasts. US MoM retail sales growth in August is expected to fall to 0.2% from July’s 1.0%, while MoM core retail sales (excluding auto purchases) are expected to fall to 0 .3% from 0.4%.

Dow Jones News

Despite a generally tepid tone in US stocks on Monday, the Dow Jones edged up around 130 points and added 0.3% to its current average near 41,500. The DJIA made a fresh bid of 41,738 before settling as investors bide their time.

Intel Corp ( INTC ) added 2.5 percent, climbing more than $20 a share after it was revealed that the chipmaker was to receive a $3.5 billion grant from the U.S. government to produce chipset- uri for the US military and the Pentagon. Despite Monday’s pop, INTC is barely off more than ten-year lows and has yet to recover from missing an earnings call in August. A technical recovery has yet to materialize after the silicon giant gleefully announced it will cut more than 15,000 jobs in a bid to appease shareholders and try to stem the nearly 60% YTD decline in the company’s stock.

On the low, Apple Inc ( AAPL ) fell -3.3% to $215 a share after reports emerged that demand for the company’s 16th iteration of its iPhone platform could not be as big as many anticipated. According to analysts, key AI-based features that Apple has relied on to revive sales numbers are not yet publicly available, flattening phone sales. At the same time, extended delivery times further shake off potential buyers. Sales for the company’s latest annual handset upgrade fell 12 percent from last year, according to analysis by TF Securities.

Dow Jones Price Forecast

Despite an overall tepid stance toward Monday’s stock trading, the Dow Jones is still finding plenty of room on the bidding side, hitting a new all-time high and rounding the corner on a fourth straight trading day of gains. The major stock index has recovered nearly 4.4% from the bottom to the top since last week’s low below 40,000.

With the DJIA bouncing back above its rising 50-day exponential moving average (EMA) to 40,450, the stock is squarely planted on the bullish side, although long-term bidders will be wary of price action cycling familiar technical levels. It’s not the first time the Dow Jones has topped out ahead of major news events, and short-term memory issues notwithstanding, buyers can still recall July’s bumpy -7.2% plunge from previous highs.

Dow Jones Daily Chart

Dow Jones FAQ

The Dow Jones Industrial Average, one of the world’s oldest stock indices, is compiled from the 30 most traded US stocks. The index is weighted by price rather than capitalization. It is calculated by summing the prices of the constituent stocks and dividing them by a factor, currently 0.152. The index was founded by Charles Dow, who also founded the Wall Street Journal. In subsequent years, it has been criticized for not being broadly representative enough, as it only tracks 30 conglomerates, unlike broader indices such as the S&P 500.

Many different factors determine the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA). The aggregate performance of the component companies revealed in the company’s quarterly earnings reports is the main one. US and global macroeconomic data also contribute as they impact investor sentiment. The level of interest rates, set by the Federal Reserve (Fed), also influences the DJIA because it affects the cost of credit, on which many corporations depend heavily. Therefore, inflation can be a major factor as well as other indicators influencing the Fed’s decisions.

The Dow Theory is a method of identifying the primary trend of the stock market developed by Charles Dow. A key step is to compare the direction of the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) and the Dow Jones Transportation Average (DJTA) and only watch trends where both are moving in the same direction. Volume is a confirmation criterion. The theory uses peak and trough elements of analysis. Dow’s theory posits three phases of a trend: accumulation, when the smart money starts buying or selling; public participation, when the general public joins in; and distribution, when the smart money comes out.

There are several ways to trade the DJIA. One is the use of ETFs that allow investors to trade the DJIA as a single security, rather than having to buy shares in all 30 constituent companies. A prime example is the SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF (DIA). DJIA futures allow traders to speculate on the future value of the index, and Options provide the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell the index at a predetermined price in the future. Mutual funds allow investors to buy one share of a diversified portfolio of DJIA stocks, thereby providing exposure to the overall index.

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