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The Dow Jones Industrial Average recovers its balance on Thursday

  • The Dow Jones rallied 200 points on Thursday as investors recovered.
  • US data came in generally better than expected, easing recession fears.
  • Despite plenty of Fed speakers, almost none addressed monetary policy.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average rebounded about 200 points on Thursday as investors cheered after U.S. economic data eased growing fears of an economic slowdown. A better-than-expected Durable Goods Orders print eased fears that the Federal Reserve (Fed) may have cut interest rates aggressively last week in response to a deteriorating economic outlook. However, investors will continue to watch the monthly jobs report numbers in the coming weeks.

US durable goods orders were flat at 0.0% in August, well below the revised 9.9% from the previous month, but still beating forecasts for a 2.6% decline. Initial jobless claims for the week ended Sept. 20 also beat forecasts, coming in at 218,000 versus the 225,000 expected and down from the previous week’s revised 222,000.

The recent 50 bps rate cut by the Federal Reserve (Fed) has caused some concern in global markets. Some investors are concerned that the big rate cut could be a response to a potential economic slowdown in the US. However, Fed Chairman Jerome Powell said last week that the rate cut was not a hasty reaction to signs of a recession, but rather a proactive measure to support the US labor market.

US durable goods orders and week-on-week initial jobless claims helped bolster the Fed chief’s case, with both numbers coming in better than expected and the “soft landing” economic rhetoric holding steady. However, Friday’s personal consumption expenditure (PCE) inflation print will garner a lot of attention and will be the real test of last week’s Fed interest rate cut.

Dow Jones News

The Dow Jones is leaning firmly on the bullish side Thursday, with more than two-thirds of the stock index firmly planted in the green. Caterpillar ( CAT ) is trading firmly higher on the day, rising 3.3% to near $391 a share, following reports that China unveiled another massive stimulus package aimed at reviving Chinese housing industries and construction, a move expected to benefit Caterpillar.

Dow Jones Price Forecast

Despite Thursday’s upbeat tilt, the Dow Jones is struggling to make headway after its midweek retreat. Still, price action is within reach of recent all-time highs, and bidders will have their eyes on the next step.

Dow Jones buyers stubbornly staked their claim on the 42,000 handle, shrugging off signs of overbought conditions. On the downside, sellers will look to pull the stock chart back down towards the 50-day exponential moving average (EMA) near 40,870.

Dow Jones Daily Chart

Dow Jones FAQ

The Dow Jones Industrial Average, one of the world’s oldest stock indices, is compiled from the 30 most traded US stocks. The index is weighted by price rather than capitalization. It is calculated by summing the prices of the constituent shares and dividing them by a factor, currently 0.152. The index was founded by Charles Dow, who also founded the Wall Street Journal. In subsequent years, it has been criticized for not being broadly representative enough, as it only tracks 30 conglomerates, unlike broader indices such as the S&P 500.

Many different factors determine the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA). The aggregate performance of the component companies revealed in the company’s quarterly earnings reports is the main one. US and global macroeconomic data also contribute as they impact investor sentiment. The level of interest rates, set by the Federal Reserve (Fed), also influences the DJIA because it affects the cost of credit, on which many corporations depend heavily. Therefore, inflation can be a major factor as well as other indicators influencing the Fed’s decisions.

The Dow Theory is a method of identifying the primary trend of the stock market developed by Charles Dow. A key step is to compare the direction of the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) and the Dow Jones Transportation Average (DJTA) and only watch for trends where both are moving in the same direction. Volume is a confirmation criterion. The theory uses peak and trough elements of analysis. Dow’s theory posits three phases of a trend: accumulation, when the smart money starts buying or selling; public participation, when the general public joins in; and distribution, when the smart money comes out.

There are several ways to trade the DJIA. One is the use of ETFs that allow investors to trade the DJIA as a single security, rather than having to buy shares in all 30 constituent companies. A prime example is the SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF (DIA). DJIA futures allow traders to speculate on the future value of the index, and Options provide the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell the index at a predetermined price in the future. Mutual funds allow investors to buy one share of a diversified portfolio of DJIA stocks, thereby providing exposure to the overall index.

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