close
close
migores1

USD/INR maintains positive ground amid geopolitical risks

  • The Indian rupee was lower in Asian trading hours on Tuesday.
  • Exits from Indian stocks, higher oil prices and a stronger US dollar are undermining the INR.
  • Traders await Fedspeak ahead of RBI rate decision.

The Indian Rupee (INR) weakened on Tuesday amid selling pressure from foreign funds and weak tone in domestic markets. Additionally, rising crude oil prices and escalating geopolitical tensions between Israel and Iran are contributing to the INR’s downside.

Traders will be keeping an eye on speeches by Raphael Bostic, Phillip Jefferson and Susan Collins from the US Federal Reserve on Tuesday. Any dovish comments from Fed officials could hurt the greenback and limit downside for the local currency. On Wednesday, the Reserve Bank of India’s (RBI) interest rate decision will take center stage.

Daily Digest Market Movers: Indian rupee looks fragile amid global challenges

  • “We expect the rupee to trade on a negative trend on selling pressure from foreign funds and a weak tone in domestic markets. Rising tensions between Israel and Iran could put further pressure on the rupee,” said Anuj Choudhary, research analyst at Sharekhan at BNP Paribas. .
  • India’s foreign reserves rose by $12.588 billion to a new all-time high of $704.885 billion for the week ended September 27, the Reserve Bank of India said on Friday.
  • India’s Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal on Monday said it is time for the INR to appreciate amid inflows from debt and equity markets.
  • The President of the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Governor Alberto Musalem said Monday that he supports more interest rate cuts as the economy moves forward on a healthy path. However, he stressed that it is appropriate for the Fed to be cautious and not overdo monetary policy easing, according to Reuters.
  • Minneapolis Fed President Neel Kashkari said Monday that the Fed welcomed September’s strong jobs report that pointed to a firm economy. Kashkari added that the balance of risks has shifted from “high inflation to maybe higher unemployment.

Technical Analysis: USD/INR constructive outlook prevails

The Indian Rupee is trading weaker today. The positive picture of the USD/INR pair remains intact with the pair holding above the 100-day exponential moving average (EMA) on the daily time frame. Additional upside looks favorable as the 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) is above the median near 60.70.

The upper boundary of the rectangle and the psychological mark near 84.00 act as a key resistance level for USD/INR. Any continued buying above this level could attract some buyers to the all-time high of 84.15 followed by 84.50.

On the downside, the first downside target to watch is 83.80, the October 1 low. Sustained bearish momentum could pave the way to the 100-day EMA at 83.66. The next level of contention is seen at 83.00, representing the round mark and the May 24 low.

Frequently Asked Questions about the Indian Rupee

The Indian Rupee (INR) is one of the most sensitive currencies to external factors. The price of crude oil (the country is highly dependent on imported oil), the value of the US dollar – most trade is done in USD – and the level of foreign investment are all influential. Direct intervention of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) in the foreign exchange markets to keep the exchange rate stable, as well as the level of interest rates set by the RBI, are other major influencing factors on the rupee.

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) actively intervenes in the foreign exchange markets to maintain a stable exchange rate to help facilitate trade. In addition, the RBI is trying to maintain the inflation rate at the target of 4% by adjusting interest rates. Higher interest rates usually strengthen the rupee. This is due to the role of “carry trade” where investors borrow in countries with lower interest rates so that they place their money in countries that offer relatively higher interest rates and profit from the difference.

Macroeconomic factors that influence the value of the rupee include inflation, interest rates, the rate of economic growth (GDP), trade balance and foreign investment flows. A higher growth rate can lead to more investment abroad, increasing demand for the rupee. A less negative trade balance will ultimately lead to a stronger rupee. Higher interest rates, especially real rates (interest rates minus inflation) are also positive for the rupee. A risk-on environment may lead to higher foreign direct and indirect investment (FDI and FII) inflows, which also benefits the rupee.

Higher inflation, especially if it is comparatively higher than India’s, is generally negative for the currency as it reflects devaluation through oversupply. Inflation also increases the cost of exports, resulting in more rupees being sold to buy foreign imports, which is negative for the rupee. At the same time, higher inflation usually leads to the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) raising interest rates, and this can be positive for the rupee due to increased demand from international investors. The opposite effect is true for lower inflation.

Related Articles

Back to top button