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The 300-year-old structure of a Bristol landmark hidden by a glass roof

The Bristol Corn Exchange is one of the most famous buildings in the city centre. Part of the busy St Nicholas Market, the building is steeped in history dating back hundreds of years and has a number of secrets for curious locals to discover.

The Corn Exchange was built in 1743 after the area had been used for trade since the 1300s, and one of its many secrets is its location below the market. There is, however, one more thing that not everyone will know about and that is the hidden roof on the Corn Exchange.




The glass roof that currently sits over the square was installed following World War II after the previous glass roof was shattered by a bomb. The new roof was installed at a lower level than the previous roof, meaning that the architecture of the original roof surrounds was lost to time.

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The view from inside the Corn Exchange with the mostly flat glass roof actually hiding the original structure.(Image: PAUL GILLIS / Reach PLC)

When the Corn Exchange was built, the original roof had grand architecture that would have been visible from the square below. The Egyptians were depicted looking down on the square and various other people can be seen on different parts of the roof above the glass roof.

The Egyptian people depicted on the roof structure would have looked down on the inner plaza when the structure was part of the interior of the Corn Exchange.(Image: PAUL GILLIS / Reach PLC)

On the walking tour of St. Nicholas Square and Air Shelter, you can enter the upstairs rooms that were used as film sets in the past. It is also the only place where you can still see the original roof and original drawings of the building.

Entering the rooms where you can see above the roof reveals what the roof would have looked like. The roof started above where the stone setting is today and would meet higher in the air creating a pyramid shape.

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